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中动结构的认知阐释

中动结构的认知阐释
新书城图书编号:269549
图书ISBN:9787030191748
出版时间:2007-9-1
出版社:科学
作者:何文忠
市场价格:¥25
普通会员:¥20    80
VIP会员:¥18.75   75
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【图书简介】
本书是对于西日耳曼语和汉语中的中动结构进行了全面的描述,并从认知的角度对中动结构的形成、构句制约及其语义、句法特征进行了统一的阐释。全书共发10章,它不但为中动的普遍性提供进一步的证据,也有助于我们了解语义与句法结构之间的关系。
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【图书目录】
Acknowledgements
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Middle constructions in languages
1.2 The middle construction and middle semantics
1.3 Studies on middles: past and present
1.4 Methodology and procedures
1.5 Goals of this study
1.6 A sketch map of the thesis
Chapter 2 Characteristics of Middles in West-Germanic Languages
2.1 Semantic classification of middles
2.2 The syntactic features of middles in West-Germanic languages
2.2.1 Passive-participant subject and active morphology
2.2.2 Tense and aspect
2.2.3 Adverbial
2.3 Semantic characteristics of middles in West-Germanic languages
2.3.1 Agent irrelevance and the implicit argument
2.3.2 Time-irrelevance and genericity, non-eventiveness
2.3.3 Passive participant and responsibility of subject,causative modality
2.4 Selectional restrictions on verbs and adverbials in middles.
2.4.1 Middable verbs
2.4.2 Selectional restriction on adverbial
2.5 Summary
Chapter 3 The Realization of Middle Semantics in Chinese
3.1 Chinese qilai construction
3.2 A preliminary syntactic analysis of the qilai construction..
3.2.1 Chinese qilai construction is not an elliptical structure..
3.2.2 The struc~ral parsing of qilai construction
3.2.3 Chinese qilai construction is active in morphology
3.3 Middle voice verbs and the middle construction
3.4 The realization of middle semantics in the qilai construction..
3.4.1 The implicit argument and the irrelevance of agent
3.4.2 The realization of non-eventiveness
3.4.3 Modality and responsibility of subject
3.4.4 Genericity
3.4.5 Adverb and adverbial effect
3.5 Restrictions on qilai construction
3.6 The status and function of qilai
3.7 Other issues in middles
3.7.1 对于/就……而言/来说and for-phrase
3.7.2 自己 and oneself in middles
3.8 Summary
Chapter 4 Atypical Middles in Chinese and West-Germanic languages
4.1 Syntactic classification of middles
4.2 Adjunct middles in West-Germanic languages
4.2.1 What is adjunct?
4.2.2 The features of adjunct middles
4.3 Adjunct middles in Chinese
4.3.1 Are there adjunct middles in Chinese?
4.3.2 The syntactic and semantic features

4.3.3 Types of adjuncts in the adjunct middles
4.4 The difference between typical and adjunct middles
4.5 Adjunct middles in Topic-prominent Chinese
4.6 Adjunct middles and instrument-subject clauses
4.7 Diverse semantic relations between Chinese verbs and their objects
4.8 Impersonal middles
4.9 Summary
Chapter 5 Middles and Tough Constructions
5.1 Two hot topics in the past 25 years
5.2 Chinese nany/construction and English tough construction
5.3 Asymmetry between TC and MC
5.4 A systematic comparison between TC and facility MC
5.4.1 The irrelevance of agent and the implicit argument
5.4.2 Genericity and non-eventiveness
5.4.3 Modality and responsibility of subject
5.4.4 Tough predicates and middle adverb
5.4.5 Aspectual classes of verb and Affectedness constraint
5.4.6 The subject of TCs and MCs
5.4.7 Semantic Compatibility
5.5 Summary
Chapter 6 Middles and Syntactically Similar Constructions
6.1 Introduction
6.2 English middles and ergatives
6.3 English middles and intransitive actives
6.4 Middles and transitive actives
6.5 The meaning of the construction
6.6 Other types of qilai constructions
6.7 Other typesof nanyi constructions
6.8 Other types of reflexive constructions in German
6.9 Summary
Chapter 7 The Two MF Approaches and Their Problems
7.1 The movement and non-movement approaches to MF
7.2 The main arguments of the Movement Approach
7.3 The dilemma for the Movement Approach to MF
7.3.1 Not every middle construction has its active counterpart
7.3.2 Not every active sentence has middle counterpart
7.3.3 Middles often differ from their active paraphrases in meaning
7.3.4 Restrictions on middle formation are not accounted for
7.3.5 Atypical middles
7.3.6 Impersonal middles
7.4 Major arguments of the lexical approach
7.5 Problems of the lexical approach
7.6 Summary
Chapter 8 A Cognitive Approach to Middle Construction
8.1 The need of a new account
8.2 Theoretical framework
8.3 The middle profile
8.4 The construction of meaning and the meaning of construction
8.5 Middle construction and virtual reality
8.6 Events and properties

8.7 Chinese qilai constructions
8.8 Impersonal middles and the reflexive sich in German
8.9 Summary
Chapter 9 Conditions on Middle Formation
9.1 The restriction on MF is a notorious question
9.2 The condition on MF
9.2.1 Aspectuality Condition
9.2.2 Responsibility Condition
9.2.3 The interpretive power of the two conditions
9.3 Other factors affecting the acceptability of middles
9.3.1 Semantic compatibility
9.3.2 Pragmatic factors
9.3.3 Asymmetry between ease and difficulty
9.3.4 Ambiguity between active and middle interpretations
9.4 Productivity of middles
9.5 The selection restrictions on MF
9.6 Summary
Chapter 10 Integrating the Features of Middles
10.1 Two central properties of middles
10.2 Integrating IA, AM and AE
10.3 Integrating tense, genericity and non-eventiveness
10.4 Summary
Chapter 11 Conclusion
11.1 Major findings of this study
11.2 Implications of this study
11.3 Limitations of this study
11.4 Suggestions for further research
References
Author Index
Subject Index
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